Gray Fox Project

The Gray Fox Project is a collaboration between the Iowa Wildlife Federation and the Iowa Department of Natural Resources dedicated to researching, monitoring and conserving one of Iowa’s most elusive native mammals.

Once common across the state, gray fox populations have declined for more than 25 years, and today, fewer than ten confirmed sightings have been recorded statewide. As their numbers fall, we risk losing not only an iconic Iowa species, but also an important predator that helps balance healthy ecosystems.

Why Gray Foxes Need Our Help

Across Iowa, native wildlife face increasing pressures, from habitat loss and fragmentation, to changing land use and expanding human activity. The gray fox is especially vulnerable due to its secretive behavior and unique woodland habitat needs.

To protect them, we need sound science, field research, and community support.

Our Partnership with the Iowa Department of Natural Resources

The Iowa Wildlife Federation is partnering with the Iowa Department of Natural Resources on targeted research and conservation efforts to better understand and safeguard the gray fox.

Tracking Foxes, Telling Their Stories

This project uses lightweight tracking collars and camera technology to study how gray foxes live, move, hunt, raise their young, and survive in modern Iowa landscapes. These gentle, minimally invasive techniques are providing the first clear picture of gray fox behavior in decades.

Already, the results are extraordinary.

One resilient female gray fox, known as GF2, successfully raised six kits on her own in Davis County after losing her mate. Thousands of den-site photos and video clips captured her determination and the everyday challenges these rare foxes face.

Stories like hers give us hope and underscore why this research matters.

What Comes Next

With every tracked fox and each new data point, researchers are piecing together how gray foxes use habitat, how far they travel, and what they need to survive. This knowledge will guide future conservation strategies to support recovery and ensure that gray foxes remain a part of Iowa’s wild.

Help Protect Iowa's Gray Foxes

You can play a direct role in securing a future for gray foxes in Iowa.

Wear Your Support

Proceeds from each shirt benefit the Gray Fox Project. Order yours here!